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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Vacuum Rabi oscillation ： ウィキペディア英語版 Vacuum Rabi oscillation A vacuum Rabi oscillation is a damped oscillation of an initially excited atom coupled to an electromagnetic resonator or cavity in which the atom alternately emits photon(s) into a single-mode electromagnetic cavity and reabsorbs them. The atom interacts with a single-mode field confined to a limited volume ''V'' in an optical cavity.〔 〕 〔 〕〔 〕 Spontaneous emission results as a consequence of coupling between the atom and the vacuum fluctuations of the cavity field. The vacuum Rabi frequency is given by ::$\backslash omega\; =\; \backslash frac\; \backslash mathcal\; f(\; \backslash mathbf\; )\backslash langle\; \backslash mathbf\; \backslash rangle\; \backslash \; .$ where R is the location of the atom, ''f'' ( R ) = exp ( i k.R) for plane-wave fields, ε is the field polarization, $\backslash mathcal$ = (ħ ωk / ( 2 ε0 V ) )1/2 is the electric field per photon, and < p.ε > is the dipole matrix element. ==References and notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vacuum Rabi oscillation」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.